{"id":5776,"date":"2023-12-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-09T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/140.122.64.125\/design\/?page_id=5776"},"modified":"2025-08-29T19:17:30","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T11:17:30","slug":"essential","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.design.ntnu.edu.tw\/?page_id=5776","title":{"rendered":"\u4fee\u696d\u8981\u9ede"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u4fee\u696d\u8981\u9ede<\/span><\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u5b78\u58eb\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528\u65bc113\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u78a9\u58eb\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u66a8\u5b78\u4f4d\u8003\u8a66\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528\u65bc114\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>

\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u78a9\u58eb\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u66a8\u5b78\u4f4d\u8003\u8a66\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528\u65bc110\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>

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\u8a2d\u8a08\u7cfb_\u78a9\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u5167\u6587\u683c\u5f0f_2021_APA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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(\u591c)\u78a9\u58eb\u5728\u8077\u5c08\u73ed<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb (\u591c)\u78a9\u58eb\u5728\u8077\u5c08\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u66a8\u5b78\u4f4d\u8003\u8a66\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528\u65bc109\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>

\u8a2d\u8a08\u7cfb_\u78a9\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u5167\u6587\u683c\u5f0f_2021_APA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u535a\u58eb\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u66a8\u5b78\u4f4d\u8003\u8a66\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528\u65bc109\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>

\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u535a\u58eb\u73ed \u4fee\u696d\u66a8\u5b78\u4f4d\u8003\u8a66\u898f\u5b9a<\u9069\u7528108\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6(\u542b)\u4e4b\u524d\u5165\u5b78><\/a><\/p>

\u8a2d\u8a08\u7cfb_\u78a9\u535a\u58eb\u73ed\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ad6\u6587\u5167\u6587\u683c\u5f0f_2021_APA<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u25cf\u6559\u80b2\u90e898.08.10\u53f0\u9ad8(\u4e8c)\u5b57\u7b2c0980136660\u865f\u51fd\u5099\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u4e8c \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6821\u5b78\u751f\u5b78\u7c4d\u53ca\u5176\u6709\u95dc\u4e8b\u9805\uff0c\u4f9d\u672c\u5b78\u5247\u6709\u95dc\u898f\u5b9a\u8fa6\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u4e09 \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6821\u8207\u570b\u5916\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9662\u5b78\u751f\u5f97\u4f9d\u672c\u6821\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\u4fee\u8b80\u8de8\u570b\u96d9\u806f\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u56db \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6821\u5b78\u751f\u4fee\u8b80\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\u3001\u5b78\u5206\u5b78\u7a0b\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u4e94 \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u6709\u95dc\u8a3b\u518a\u3001\u9078\u8ab2\u3001\u6691\u671f\u4fee\u8ab2\u3001\u5f48\u6027\u4fee\u8b80\u53ca\u570b\u5167\u5916\u6821\u969b\u9078\u8ab2\u7b49\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u898f\u5b9a\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u516d \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u5df2\u5728\u539f\u6821\u6216\u5728\u4ed6\u6821\u4fee\u7fd2\u53ca\u683c\u4e4b\u79d1\u76ee\u8207\u5b78\u5206\uff0c\u5f97\u7533\u8acb\u5217\u62b5\u514d\u4fee\uff0c\u60df\u6bcf\u5b78\u671f\u61c9\u4fee\u6700\u4f4e\u5b78\u5206\u6578\u4e0d\u5f97\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u62b5\u514d\u5b78\u5206\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7de8 \u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u73ed<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u4e03 \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u51e1\u5728\u516c\u7acb\u6216\u5df2\u7acb\u6848\u4e4b\u79c1\u7acb\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b78\u6821\u6216\u540c\u7b49\u5b78\u6821\u7562\u696d\u6216\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u5b78\u529b\u7d93\u672c\u6821\u516c\u958b\u62db\u751f\u9304\u53d6\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u5165\u672c\u6821\u4fee\u8b80\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u672c\u6821\u5b78\u58eb\u73ed\u61c9\u5c46\u7562\u696d\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u512a\u7570\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u4f9d\u672c\u6821\u9015\u4fee\u8b80\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u8981\u9ede\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u7533\u8acb\u9015\u884c\u4fee\u8b80\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u8981\u9ede\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u516b \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u51e1\u7d93\u672c\u6821\u8f49\u5b78\u5165\u5b78\u8003\u8a66\u9304\u53d6\u8005\uff0c\u5f97\u8f49\u5165\u672c\u6821\u5404\u5b78\u7cfb\u76f8\u7576\u5e74\u7d1a\u4fee\u8b80\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u62db\u751f\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7531\u672c\u6821\u8a02\u5b9a\uff0c\u5831\u8acb\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6838\u5b9a\u5f8c\u5be6\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u4e5d \u689d\u3000\u3000\u3000\u672c\u6821\u5404\u7cfb(\u6240)\u5f97\u4f9d\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u914c\u6536\u7279\u7a2e\u8eab\u5206\u5b78\u751f\u53ca\u5916\u570b\u7c4d\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u5916\u570b\u7c4d\u5b78\u751f\u5f97\u4f9d\u672c\u6821\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\u7533\u8acb\u5165\u5b78\u672c\u6821\uff0c\u5176\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0 \u8a3b\u518a\u3001\u7e73\u8cbb\u53ca\u9078\u8ab2<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u5341\u4e8c \u689d\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u4fee\u7fd2\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u5206\u5fc5\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\u53ca\u9078\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\u4e8c\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u5341\u56db \u689d\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u6539\u9078\u61c9\u5728\u898f\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\u5167\u8fa6\u7406\uff0c\u6bcf\u5b78\u671f\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b21\u70ba\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u4fee\u696d\u671f\u9650\u53ca\u5b78\u5206<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u5341\u4e5d \u689d\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u5e74\u7d1a\u65b0\u751f\u5165\u5b78\u7576\u5e74\u5ea6\u8fa6\u7406\u62b5\u514d\u5b78\u5206\u7e3d\u6578\u9054\u56db\u5341\u5b78\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005(\u4e0d\u542b\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u5206)\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u7de8\u7d1a\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c \u4e8c\u5341 \u689d\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u8a3b\u518a\u5f8c\u56e0\u6545\u7533\u8acb\u4f11\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u9808\u65bc\u8a72\u5b78\u671f\u6821\u5b9a\u884c\u4e8b\u66c6\u671f\u672b\u8003\u8a66\u958b\u59cb\u524d(\u91cd\u75c5\u8005\u4e0d\u53d7\u6b64\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u6aa2\u5177\u672c\u6821\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u5065\u4fdd\u5c40\u7279\u7d04\u5340\u57df\u91ab\u9662\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u8b49\u660e\u66f8)\u7531\u5bb6\u9577\u6216\u76e3\u8b77\u4eba\u5177\u51fd\u7533\u8acb\uff0c\u7d93\u6838\u51c6\u4e26\u8fa6\u59a5\u96e2\u6821\u624b\u7e8c\u5f8c\u65b9\u5f97\u96e2\u6821\u3002 \u671f\u672b\u8003\u5f8c\u81f3\u6b21\u5b78\u671f\u8a3b\u518a\u524d\u7533\u8acb\u6b21\u5b78\u671f\u4f11\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u4e00\u5b78\u671f\u672a\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u689d\u61c9\u4e88\u9000\u5b78\u539f\u56e0\u6642\uff0c\u5f97\u65bc\u8a3b\u518a\u524d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u514d\u8fa6\u8a3b\u518a\u624b\u7e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u689d\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u8f49\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u6b21\u70ba\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c \u4e09\u5341 \u689d\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u5217\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u5c1a\u5728\u4f11\u5b78\u671f\u9593\u8005\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u4ee4\u53e6\u6709\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u689d\u3000\u3000\u8f49\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\u5b78\u751f\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u8f49\u5165\u5b78\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\u4e4b\u7562\u696d\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u65b9\u5f97\u7562\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u689d\u3000\u3000\u5b78\u751f\u8f49\u7cfb\u3001\u7d44\u3001\u5b78\u4f4d\u5b78\u7a0b\u6709\u95dc\u4e8b\u5b9c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u65bd\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53e6\u8a02\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0 \u7f3a\u8ab2\u53ca\u66e0\u8ab2<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0 \u6210\u7e3e\u8003\u67e5\u53ca\u88dc\u8003<\/p>\n

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